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Section of Mammals

Carnegie Museum of Natural History

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  • Section of Mammals
  • PA Mammals
  • Childs Frick Expedition

Rabbits and hares (Leporidae)

Snowshoe Hare in the winter

August 23, 2017 by

Snowshoe Hare (Lepus americanus)

The snowshoe hare is also called the varying hare. This animal is rusty brown in summer but in the autumn, its guard hairs are replaced by new white hairs which give the mammal an overall white appearance. In addition to allowing this mammal to blend into a snowy landscape, the structure of the white hair includes more air which provides for greater insulation during the colder months. In early spring, the hare goes through another molt which returns it to a summer coat. During the fall molt, the fur on its feet becomes much thicker, aiding in insulation. The extra fur also allows the snowshoe hare to move easily on top of deep snow.

Eastern Cottontail

August 23, 2017 by

Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus)

This species has benefited greatly from the clearing and farming of the Commonwealth.

Pennsylvania Counties for Appalachian Cottontail

August 23, 2017 by

Appalachian Cottontail (Sylvilagus obscurus)

This species was recently recognized as separate from the New England cottontail.

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